{"id":1740,"date":"2022-08-09T16:00:35","date_gmt":"2022-08-09T08:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nbylly.com\/?p=1740"},"modified":"2022-09-27T16:07:34","modified_gmt":"2022-09-27T08:07:34","slug":"pipeline-technical-specifications","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbylly.com\/index.php\/2022\/08\/09\/pipeline-technical-specifications\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303"},"content":{"rendered":"<div   id="3vb0oiyjqz"    class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243; offset=&#8221;vc_col-lg-offset-2&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 32px;\"><strong>\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303<\/strong><strong>\uff082018\uff09<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">Production Line Specifications 2018<\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><span style=\"font-size: 24px;\"><strong>\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">SAFE PRODUCTION<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff08pipeline\uff09\u6280\u672f\u662f\u6307\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u591a\u6761\u6307\u4ee4\u91cd\u53e0\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u51c6\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u5b9e\u73b0\u6280\u672f\u3002\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u662fIntel\u9996\u6b21\u5728486\u82af\u7247\u4e2d\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u3002\u5728CPU\u4e2d\u75315\u20146\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7535\u8def\u5355\u5143\u7ec4\u6210\u4e00\u6761\u6307\u4ee4\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u4e00\u6761\u6307\u4ee4\u5206\u62105\u20146\u6b65\u540e\u518d\u7531\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u8def\u5355\u5143\u5206\u522b\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u4e2aCPU\u65f6\u949f\u5468\u671f\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u6761\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u63d0\u9ad8CPU\u7684\u8fd0\u7b97\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u7ecf\u5178\u5954\u817e\u6bcf\u6761\u6574\u6570\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u90fd\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u7ea7\u6d41\u6c34\uff0c\u5373\u53d6\u6307\u4ee4\u3001\u8bd1\u7801\u3001\u6267\u884c\u3001\u5199\u56de\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6d6e\u70b9\u6d41\u6c34\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u516b\u7ea7\u6d41\u6c34<\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<section><strong><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">1\u3001\u8d85\u7ea7\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff08SuperPipeline)<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 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style=\"font-size: 20px;\">2\u3001\u8d85\u6807\u91cf\uff08SuperScalar)<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<section><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">\u5c06\u4e00\u6761\u6307\u4ee4\u5206\u6210\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u5468\u671f\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u591a\u6761\u6307\u4ee4\u91cd\u53e0\u5904\u7406,\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8cpu\u90e8\u4ef6\u5229\u7528\u7387\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53eb\u505a\u6807\u91cf\u6d41\u6c34\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8d85\u7ea7\u6807\u91cf\u662f\u6307cpu\u5185\u4e00\u822c\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u6761\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u80fd\u591f\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5728\u5355\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u6307\u4ee4\u867d\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u91cd\u53e0\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u987a\u5e8f\u7684,\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5468\u671f\u53ea\u80fd\u53d1\u5c04(issue)\u6216\u9000\u4f11(retire)\u4e00\u6761\u6307\u4ee4\u3002\u8d85\u7ea7\u6807\u91cf\u7ed3\u6784\u7684cpu\u652f\u6301\u6307\u4ee4\u7ea7\u5e76\u884c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5468\u671f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u5c04\u591a\u6761\u6307\u4ee4(2-4\u6761\u5c45\u591a)\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5f97cpu\u7684IPC(InstructionPerClock)&gt;\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8cpu\u5904\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8d85\u7ea7\u6807\u91cf\u673a\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u82e5\u5e72\u6761\u6307\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd1\u7801\uff0c\u5c06\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u9001\u5f80\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6267\u884c\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u7531\u786c\u4ef6(\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u72b6\u6001\u8bb0\u5f55\u90e8\u4ef6\u548c\u8c03\u5ea6\u90e8\u4ef6)\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u6307\u4ee4\u8c03\u5ea6\u3002\u8d85\u7ea7\u6807\u91cf\u673a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u501f\u52a9\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u91cd\u590d(\u4f8b\u5982\u6709\u4e24\u5957\u8bd1\u7801\u5668\u548cALU\u7b49)\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u719f\u77e5\u7684pentium\u7cfb\u5217(\u53ef\u80fd\u662fp-II\u5f00\u59cb),\u8fd8\u6709SUNSPARC\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u8f83\u9ad8\u7ea7\u578b\u53f7,\u4ee5\u53caMIPS\u82e5\u5e72\u578b\u53f7\u7b49\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u8d85\u7ea7\u6807\u91cf\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<section><strong><span 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style=\"font-size: 20px;\">VLIW\u673a\u5668\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u592a\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4e1a\u754c\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u540d\u7684VLIW\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u4e00\u662fTransmeta\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u7845\u8c37SantaClara\uff08\u7845\u8c37\u5723\u5730\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709SanJose\uff0cPaloAlto\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u505a\u7684\u673a\u5668\u91c7\u7528X86\u6307\u4ee4\u96c6\uff0cVLIW\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u8d44\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u8bbf\u95ee\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<section><strong><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">4\u3001\u5411\u91cf\u673a\uff08VectorMachine\uff09<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 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